Experience Virginia's most popular and challenging hike - Old Rag Mountain, renowned for its rugged rock scrambles, panoramic Blue Ridge views, and unforgettable adventure in Shenandoah National Park.
The classic and most popular route to Old Rag's summit, featuring steep ascents, famous rock scrambles, and breathtaking 360-degree views from the top. A must-do for adventurous hikers seeking a true Shenandoah challenge.
A strenuous loop combining the Ridge, Saddle, and Weakley Hollow Fire Road trails. This route offers a full Old Rag experience, including the summit, rock scrambles, and a scenic forest descent.
A less crowded approach to Old Rag's summit, this trail offers a challenging climb through forest and rocky outcrops, connecting with the Ridge Trail for the final ascent. Ideal for those seeking a quieter adventure.
Old Rag Mountain stands as Virginia's most iconic hiking destination, rising 3,540 feet above the Shenandoah Valley. This ancient granite peak has been a beloved landmark for Native Americans and settlers for centuries, known for its distinctive weathered summit and challenging terrain.
The mountain is part of Shenandoah National Park, established in 1935, protecting diverse wildlife including black bears, deer, and over 200 bird species. The unique geology and rugged granite outcrops create the perfect setting for challenging rock scrambles and rewarding summit views just hours from Washington, D.C.
With its famous rock scrambles and panoramic Blue Ridge views, Old Rag offers one of the most memorable hiking experiences on the East Coast. The trail's diverse terrain and dramatic elevation changes provide spectacular and demanding hiking that draws adventurers from across the region.
Discover History
Climb one of the most famous mountains in the Blue Ridge, known for its rocky summit, sweeping views, and unique hiking experience that defines Virginia's mountain landscape.
Spot black bears, deer, wild turkeys, and a variety of birds and wildflowers along the trails and in the surrounding forests. Experience diverse ecosystems from hardwood forests to rocky summits.
Navigate dramatic granite outcrops and boulder fields, signature features of Old Rag's landscape. Experience challenging rock scrambles that make this hike legendary among East Coast adventurers.
Capture panoramic views from the summit with the Blue Ridge Mountains stretching out in every direction. Perfect for sunrise, sunset, and stunning landscape photography throughout the seasons.
Ancient Times - Sacred Mountain: Indigenous peoples including the Monacan tribe have long revered Old Rag Mountain as a sacred landmark, using its distinctive summit as a navigational beacon and gathering place for thousands of years.
Early Settlement: European settlers recognized Old Rag's distinctive "ragged" appearance, giving the mountain its name. The weathered granite summit became a beloved landmark for early Virginia communities.
1935 - Shenandoah National Park: Old Rag becomes part of Shenandoah National Park, ensuring its protection and establishing hiking trails that would make it one of Virginia's most popular outdoor destinations.
Mid-20th Century - Hiking Legend: Old Rag's challenging rock scrambles and panoramic views gain legendary status among East Coast hikers, becoming a rite of passage for Virginia outdoor enthusiasts.
Present Day - Conservation Legacy: Old Rag continues to inspire hikers while serving as a protected habitat for diverse Blue Ridge wildlife, offering unforgettable adventures just hours from major East Coast cities.
Learn more about Old Rag's trails
The exposed granite outcrops and boulder fields of Old Rag create a unique and challenging landscape, making the summit approach both fun and memorable. These iconic rock formations define the Old Rag hiking experience.
The summit of Old Rag offers some of the best panoramic views in Virginia, with the Blue Ridge Mountains and Shenandoah Valley stretching out below. The 360-degree views reward hikers after the challenging ascent.
Hike through lush hardwood forests, home to wildflowers, ferns, and wildlife, before reaching the rocky upper slopes of Old Rag. The forest provides a peaceful contrast to the exposed summit terrain.
Look for black bears, deer, and a variety of birds and small mammals that inhabit the forests and rocky slopes of Old Rag Mountain. The diverse ecosystems support abundant wildlife throughout the seasons.
Make the most of your Old Rag adventure with these essential planning tips:
Address: Old Rag Mountain, Shenandoah National Park, Virginia, USA
Nearest Airport: Washington Dulles International Airport - 1.5 hours drive
Coordinates: 38°34'14"N 78°19'15"W
Old Rag Mountain is located in Shenandoah National Park in north-central Virginia, approximately 90 miles west of Washington, D.C. and 20 miles north of Charlottesville. The main trailhead is accessible via Nethers Road near Sperryville, Virginia. The mountain offers easy access from the Washington D.C. metro area, making it a popular weekend destination for East Coast hikers.
Allow 6-9 hours for the complete Old Rag hiking experience. The ridge trail typically takes 6-8 hours, while the circuit trail can take 7-9 hours. Start early to secure parking and allow plenty of time for the challenging rock scrambles.
Vehicle passes cost $30 for 7 days, $55 for an annual Shenandoah pass, or $80 for the America the Beautiful annual national parks pass. Motorcycle passes are $25 for 7 days. Active military personnel and 4th grade students receive free admission.
Old Rag is a strenuous hike with rock scrambles and steep sections. It is not recommended for young children or those with limited hiking experience. Other trails in Shenandoah are more suitable for beginners. Good fitness and agility are required for the rock scrambles.
Spring and fall offer the best hiking conditions with cooler temperatures and beautiful foliage. Fall colors peak in mid-October. Summer can be hot and crowded; winter hiking requires caution due to ice and snow on the rock scrambles.
Most day hikes don't require permits, though some popular trailheads may have timed entry during peak season. A Shenandoah National Park entrance fee is required. Check the park website for current conditions and any seasonal restrictions.
Common wildlife includes black bears, deer, wild turkeys, and a variety of birds and wildflowers along the trails and in the surrounding forests. Early morning and evening offer the best viewing opportunities. Always maintain safe distances and never feed wildlife.
Absolutely! Old Rag offers incredible photo opportunities, especially at sunrise and sunset from the summit. The panoramic Blue Ridge views are spectacular. Please stay on marked trails and respect the environment while photographing.
